Hmv-db8453-2ba2380

Audio file information

Image(s)	see below (if available)
Label	His Master's Voice
Cat. no.	DB 8453
Order number	2BA 2380
Matrix/StamperID	2BA 2380II
1st release date	1939
1st recording date	1 March 1938
Coupling date	unknown
Cutout date	unknown
Place of recording	unknown
Description	HMV DB 8453, Album
Author(s)/Composer(s)	Giacomo Puccini (1858-1924)
Lyricist(s)	none
Music arranger(s)	none
Conductor(s)	Umberto Berrettoni (unknown birth/death date)
Performer(s)	Rodolfo: Beniamino Gigli (1890-1957), Mimi: Licia Albanese (1909-2014), Schaunard: Aristide Baracchi (1885-1964) and members of La Scala Theatre Orchestra and Chorus
Vocal range	Beniamino Gigli (tenore), Licia Albanese (soprano) and Aristide Baracchi (baritone)
Title/Work	La bohème (Act 4)
Content	No. 25: Tornò al nido la rondine e cinguetta (Back to her nest comes the swallow)
Genre(s)	Opera terminology
FLAC	Part 25
Ogg (Vorbis/Theora)	Part 25, Part 25 (Commons)
PD CH	1 January 1999
PD EU	1 January 2010
PD USA	1 January 2019
PD INT	1 January 2025

Licensing

This work is in the public domain because its copyright has expired. This applies the European Union and those countries with a copyright term of life of the author plus 70 years and a copyright term of 70 years after the first publishing date. Note that a few countries have copyright terms longer than 70 years: Mexico has 100 years, Colombia has 80 years, and Guatemala and Samoa have 75 years, Russia has 74 years for some authors. This image may not be in the public domain in these countries, which moreover do not implement the rule of the shorter term. Côte d'Ivoire has a general copyright term of 99 years and Honduras has 75 years, but they do implement the rule of the shorter term.